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#!/usr/bin/env bash
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# A primitive script to install TurnKey LXC templates using basic settings.
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# Copyright (c) 2021-2023 tteck
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# Author: tteck (tteckster)
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# License: MIT
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# https://github.com/tteck/Proxmox/raw/main/LICENSE
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# Setup script environment
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NAME="openvpn"
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PASS="$(openssl rand -base64 8)"
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CTID=$(pvesh get /cluster/nextid)
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TEMPLATE_SEARCH="debian-11-turnkey-${NAME}"
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PCT_DISK_SIZE="4"
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PCT_OPTIONS="
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-features keyctl=1,nesting=1
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-hostname turnkey-${NAME}
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-tags proxmox-helper-scripts
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-onboot 1
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-cores 2
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-memory 2048
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-password $PASS
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-net0 name=eth0,bridge=vmbr0,ip=dhcp
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-unprivileged 1
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"
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DEFAULT_PCT_OPTIONS=(
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-arch $(dpkg --print-architecture)
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)
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function header_info {
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clear
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cat <<"EOF"
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______ __ __ ____ _ _____ _ __
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/_ __/_ _________ / //_/__ __ __ / __ \___ ___ ___| | / / _ \/ |/ /
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/ / / // / __/ _ \/ ,< / -_) // / / /_/ / _ \/ -_) _ \ |/ / ___/ /
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/_/ \_,_/_/ /_//_/_/|_|\__/\_, / \____/ .__/\__/_//_/___/_/ /_/|_/
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/___/ /_/
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EOF
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}
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header_info
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read -p "Press ENTER to continue..."
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header_info
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set -o errexit #Exit immediately if a pipeline returns a non-zero status
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set -o errtrace #Trap ERR from shell functions, command substitutions, and commands from subshell
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set -o nounset #Treat unset variables as an error
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set -o pipefail #Pipe will exit with last non-zero status if applicable
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shopt -s expand_aliases
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alias die='EXIT=$? LINE=$LINENO error_exit'
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trap die ERR
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function error_exit() {
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trap - ERR
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local DEFAULT='Unknown failure occured.'
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local REASON="\e[97m${1:-$DEFAULT}\e[39m"
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local FLAG="\e[91m[ERROR] \e[93m$EXIT@$LINE"
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msg "$FLAG $REASON" 1>&2
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[ ! -z ${CTID-} ] && cleanup_ctid
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exit $EXIT
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}
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function warn() {
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local REASON="\e[97m$1\e[39m"
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local FLAG="\e[93m[WARNING]\e[39m"
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msg "$FLAG $REASON"
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}
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function info() {
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local REASON="$1"
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local FLAG="\e[36m[INFO]\e[39m"
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msg "$FLAG $REASON"
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}
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function msg() {
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local TEXT="$1"
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echo -e "$TEXT"
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}
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function cleanup_ctid() {
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if pct status $CTID &>/dev/null; then
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if [ "$(pct status $CTID | awk '{print $2}')" == "running" ]; then
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pct stop $CTID
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fi
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pct destroy $CTID
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fi
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}
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# Start Proxmox VE Monitor-All if running
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if systemctl is-active -q ping-instances.service; then
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systemctl stop ping-instances.service
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fi
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function select_storage() {
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local CLASS=$1
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local CONTENT
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local CONTENT_LABEL
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case $CLASS in
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container) CONTENT='rootdir'; CONTENT_LABEL='Container';;
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template) CONTENT='vztmpl'; CONTENT_LABEL='Container template';;
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*) false || die "Invalid storage class.";;
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esac
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# Query all storage locations
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local -a MENU
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while read -r line; do
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local TAG=$(echo $line | awk '{print $1}')
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local TYPE=$(echo $line | awk '{printf "%-10s", $2}')
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local FREE=$(echo $line | numfmt --field 4-6 --from-unit=K --to=iec --format %.2f | awk '{printf( "%9sB", $6)}')
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local ITEM=" Type: $TYPE Free: $FREE "
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local OFFSET=2
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if [[ $((${#ITEM} + $OFFSET)) -gt ${MSG_MAX_LENGTH:-} ]]; then
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local MSG_MAX_LENGTH=$((${#ITEM} + $OFFSET))
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fi
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MENU+=( "$TAG" "$ITEM" "OFF" )
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done < <(pvesm status -content $CONTENT | awk 'NR>1')
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# Select storage location
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if [ $((${#MENU[@]}/3)) -eq 0 ]; then # No storage locations are detected
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warn "'$CONTENT_LABEL' needs to be selected for at least one storage location."
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die "Unable to detect valid storage location."
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elif [ $((${#MENU[@]}/3)) -eq 1 ]; then # Only one storage location is detected
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printf ${MENU[0]}
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else # More than one storage location is detected
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local STORAGE
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while [ -z "${STORAGE:+x}" ]; do # Generate graphical menu
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STORAGE=$(whiptail --title "Storage Pools" --radiolist \
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"Which storage pool you would like to use for the ${CONTENT_LABEL,,}?\n\n" \
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16 $(($MSG_MAX_LENGTH + 23)) 6 \
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"${MENU[@]}" 3>&1 1>&2 2>&3) || die "Menu aborted."
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done
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printf $STORAGE
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fi
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}
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# Get template storage
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TEMPLATE_STORAGE=$(select_storage template) || exit
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info "Using '$TEMPLATE_STORAGE' for template storage."
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# Get container storage
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CONTAINER_STORAGE=$(select_storage container) || exit
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info "Using '$CONTAINER_STORAGE' for container storage."
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# Update LXC template list
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msg "Updating LXC template list..."
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pveam update >/dev/null
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# Get LXC template string
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mapfile -t TEMPLATES < <(pveam available -section turnkeylinux | sed -n "s/.*\($TEMPLATE_SEARCH.*\)/\1/p" | sort -t - -k 2 -V)
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[ ${#TEMPLATES[@]} -gt 0 ] || die "Unable to find a template when searching for '$TEMPLATE_SEARCH'."
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TEMPLATE="${TEMPLATES[-1]}"
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# Download LXC template
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if ! pveam list $TEMPLATE_STORAGE | grep -q $TEMPLATE; then
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msg "Downloading LXC template (Patience)..."
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pveam download $TEMPLATE_STORAGE $TEMPLATE >/dev/null ||
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die "A problem occured while downloading the LXC template."
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fi
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# Create variable for 'pct' options
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PCT_OPTIONS=( ${PCT_OPTIONS[@]:-${DEFAULT_PCT_OPTIONS[@]}} )
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[[ " ${PCT_OPTIONS[@]} " =~ " -rootfs " ]] || PCT_OPTIONS+=( -rootfs $CONTAINER_STORAGE:${PCT_DISK_SIZE:-8} )
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# Create LXC
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msg "Creating LXC container..."
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pct create $CTID ${TEMPLATE_STORAGE}:vztmpl/${TEMPLATE} ${PCT_OPTIONS[@]} >/dev/null ||
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die "A problem occured while trying to create container."
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# Save password
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echo "TurnKey ${NAME} password: ${PASS}" >>~/turnkey-${NAME}.creds # file is located in the Proxmox root directory
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# Start container
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msg "Starting LXC Container..."
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pct start "$CTID"
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sleep 5
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# Get container IP
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max_attempts=6
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attempt=1
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IP=""
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while [[ $attempt -le $max_attempts ]]; do
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IP=$(pct exec $CTID ip route get 8.8.8.8 | sed -n '/src/{s/.*src *\([^ ]*\).*/\1/p;q}')
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if [[ -n $IP ]]; then
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break
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else
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warn "Attempt $attempt: IP address not found. Pausing for 5 seconds..."
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sleep 5
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((attempt++))
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fi
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done
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if [[ -z $IP ]]; then
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warn "Maximum number of attempts reached. IP address not found."
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IP="NOT FOUND"
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fi
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# Start Proxmox VE Monitor-All if available
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if [[ -f /etc/systemd/system/ping-instances.service ]]; then
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systemctl start ping-instances.service
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fi
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# Success message
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header_info
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echo
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info "LXC container '$CTID' was successfully created, and its IP address is ${IP}."
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echo
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info "Proceed to the LXC console to complete the setup."
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echo
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info "login: root"
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info "password: $PASS"
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echo
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