import logging
import random
import time
import traceback
from functools import partial

from .compat import decorator

logging_logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)


def __retry_internal(f, exceptions=Exception, tries=-1, delay=0, max_delay=None, backoff=1, jitter=0,
                     logger=logging_logger, log_traceback=False, on_exception=None):
    """
    Executes a function and retries it if it failed.

    :param f: the function to execute.
    :param exceptions: an exception or a tuple of exceptions to catch. default: Exception.
    :param tries: the maximum number of attempts. default: -1 (infinite).
    :param delay: initial delay between attempts. default: 0.
    :param max_delay: the maximum value of delay. default: None (no limit).
    :param backoff: multiplier applied to delay between attempts. default: 1 (no backoff).
    :param jitter: extra seconds added to delay between attempts. default: 0.
                   fixed if a number, random if a range tuple (min, max)
    :param logger: logger.warning(fmt, error, delay) will be called on failed attempts.
                   default: retry.logging_logger. if None, logging is disabled.
    :param on_exception: handler called when exception occurs. will be passed the captured
                         exception as an argument. further retries are stopped when handler
                         returns True. default: None
    :returns: the result of the f function.
    """
    _tries, _delay = tries, delay
    while _tries:
        try:
            return f()
        except exceptions as e:
            if on_exception is not None:
                if on_exception(e):
                    break

            _tries -= 1
            if not _tries:
                raise

            if logger is not None:
                try:
                    func_qualname =  f.func.__qualname__
                except AttributeError:
                    func_qualname = str(f.func)
                logger.warning('{}: {} in {}.{}, retrying in {} seconds...'.format(e.__class__.__qualname__, e,
                               f.func.__module__, func_qualname, _delay))
                if log_traceback:
                    logger.warning(traceback.format_exc())

            time.sleep(_delay)
            _delay *= backoff

            if isinstance(jitter, tuple):
                _delay += random.uniform(*jitter)
            else:
                _delay += jitter

            if max_delay is not None:
                _delay = min(_delay, max_delay)


def retry(exceptions=Exception, tries=-1, delay=0, max_delay=None, backoff=1, jitter=0, logger=logging_logger,
          log_traceback=False, on_exception=None):
    """Returns a retry decorator.

    :param exceptions: an exception or a tuple of exceptions to catch. default: Exception.
    :param tries: the maximum number of attempts. default: -1 (infinite).
    :param delay: initial delay between attempts. default: 0.
    :param max_delay: the maximum value of delay. default: None (no limit).
    :param backoff: multiplier applied to delay between attempts. default: 1 (no backoff).
    :param jitter: extra seconds added to delay between attempts. default: 0.
                   fixed if a number, random if a range tuple (min, max)
    :param logger: logger.warning(fmt, error, delay) will be called on failed attempts.
                   default: retry.logging_logger. if None, logging is disabled.
    :param on_exception: handler called when exception occurs. will be passed the captured
                         exception as an argument. further retries are stopped when handler
                         returns True. default: None
    :returns: a retry decorator.
    """

    @decorator
    def retry_decorator(f, *fargs, **fkwargs):
        args = fargs if fargs else list()
        kwargs = fkwargs if fkwargs else dict()
        return __retry_internal(partial(f, *args, **kwargs), exceptions, tries, delay, max_delay, backoff, jitter,
                                logger, log_traceback, on_exception)

    return retry_decorator


def retry_call(f, fargs=None, fkwargs=None, exceptions=Exception, tries=-1, delay=0, max_delay=None, backoff=1,
               jitter=0, logger=logging_logger, log_traceback=False, on_exception=None):
    """
    Calls a function and re-executes it if it failed.

    :param f: the function to execute.
    :param fargs: the positional arguments of the function to execute.
    :param fkwargs: the named arguments of the function to execute.
    :param exceptions: an exception or a tuple of exceptions to catch. default: Exception.
    :param tries: the maximum number of attempts. default: -1 (infinite).
    :param delay: initial delay between attempts. default: 0.
    :param max_delay: the maximum value of delay. default: None (no limit).
    :param backoff: multiplier applied to delay between attempts. default: 1 (no backoff).
    :param jitter: extra seconds added to delay between attempts. default: 0.
                   fixed if a number, random if a range tuple (min, max)
    :param logger: logger.warning(fmt, error, delay) will be called on failed attempts.
                   default: retry.logging_logger. if None, logging is disabled.
    :param on_exception: handler called when exception occurs. will be passed the captured
                         exception as an argument. further retries are stopped when handler
                         returns True. default: None
    :returns: the result of the f function.
    """
    args = fargs if fargs else list()
    kwargs = fkwargs if fkwargs else dict()
    return __retry_internal(partial(f, *args, **kwargs), exceptions, tries, delay, max_delay, backoff, jitter, logger,
                            log_traceback, on_exception)