You can not select more than 25 topics Topics must start with a letter or number, can include dashes ('-') and can be up to 35 characters long.

450 lines
15 KiB

from __future__ import absolute_import
# /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
# Bundle property O-R mapping classes
# see Conf() docstring
# /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
import splunk
import splunk.auth as auth
import splunk.entity as entity
import splunk.rest as rest
import splunk.util as util
import logging
logger = logging.getLogger('splunk.bundle')
def getConf(confName, sessionKey=None, namespace=None, owner=None, overwriteStanzas=False, hostPath=None):
'''
Parses a logical bundle file and returns a Conf() object
If namespace=None, then the behavior is 3.2-style, where all writes are
done to conf files in etc/system/local. All reads will merge every conf
file that is accessible in etc/system and etc/apps/*. If a namespace is
provided, then writes are done in etc/apps/<namespace>/local/, and reads
are restricted to values in etc/apps/<namespace>/(default|local). If
overwriteStanzas is true, old keys in edited stanzas will not be preserved.
For the 3.2-style reading, the endpoint uses the following priority:
system/local
apps/<namespace>/local
apps/<namespace>/default
system/default
'''
# fallback to current user
if not owner:
owner = auth.getCurrentUser()['name']
uri = entity.buildEndpoint(entityClass='properties', entityName=confName, namespace=namespace,
owner=owner, hostPath=hostPath)
# the fillcontents arg will push all stanza keys down in 1 request instead
# of iterating over all stanzas
serverResponse, serverContent = rest.simpleRequest(uri, getargs={'fillcontents':1}, sessionKey=sessionKey)
if serverResponse.status != 200:
logger.info('getConf - server returned status=%s when asked for conf=%s' % (serverResponse.status, confName))
# convert the atom feed into dict
confFeed = rest.format.parseFeedDocument(serverContent)
stanzas = confFeed.toPrimitive()
# create Conf/Stanzas
output = Conf(confName, namespace=namespace, owner=owner, overwriteStanzas=overwriteStanzas)
output.sessionKey = sessionKey
output.isImportMode = True
for name in stanzas:
stanza = output.createStanza(name)
stanza.needsPopulation = False
for k in stanzas[name]:
if stanzas[name][k] == None:
stanza[k] = ''
else:
stanza[k] = stanzas[name][k]
output.isImportMode = False
return output
def createConf(confName, namespace=None, owner=None, sessionKey=None, hostPath=None):
'''
Creates a new conf file. Returns a conf instance of the newly created
.conf file.
'''
uri = entity.buildEndpoint('properties', namespace=namespace, owner=owner, hostPath=hostPath)
postargs = {'__conf': confName}
status, response = rest.simpleRequest(uri, postargs=postargs, sessionKey=sessionKey, raiseAllErrors=True)
# Expect 201 on creation or 200 on preexisting file (automatic handling of 303 redirect).
if not ((status.status == 201) or (status.previous is not None and status.status == 200)):
logger.error('createConf - unexpected server response while creating conf file "%s"; HTTP=%s' % (confName, status.status))
return getConf(confName, namespace=namespace, owner=owner, sessionKey=sessionKey, hostPath=hostPath)
class Conf(util.OrderedDict):
'''
Represents a logical .conf group, and provides read/write services to the
bundle system in splunkd.
Conf is a direct O-R mapping to the CLI property system, and is able to
interact with the individual stanzas and properties on a real-time or
deferred basis. The attribute hierarchy matches that of:
<conf_object>[<stanza_name>][<key_name>]
Getting and setting stanzas or key/value pairs is the same as any python
dictionary:
myConf = getConf('prefs', mysessionKey)
# get the 'default' stanza in the 'prefs' conf file
s = myConf['default']
# get the 'color' property in the 'default' stanza of the 'prefs' conf
color = myConf['default']['color']
# set the 'color' property in the 'default' stanza of the 'prefs' conf
# this is an immediate write
myConf['default']['color'] = 'green'
If you are doing a large number of writes, you can defer the commit action
as follows:
myConf.beginBatch()
myConf['default']['car1'] = 'honda'
myConf['default']['car2'] = 'bmw'
myConf['default']['car3'] = 'lexus'
myConf['default']['car4'] = 'pinto'
myConf['default']['car5'] = 'VW'
myConf.commitBatch()
'''
def __init__(self, name, namespace=None, owner=None, overwriteStanzas=False):
# amrit moved creation of "stanzas" to before calling __init__ from parent
# (OrderedDict) to avoid a circular init we were seeing. OrderedDict.__init__
# was calling our __getitem__, resulting in trying to iterate a self.stanzas
# that had not been defined yet! No idea why this started showing up only
# during our Python 3 migration, but here we are.
self.stanzas = StanzaCollection()
super(Conf, self).__init__(self)
self.name = name
self.namespace = namespace
self.owner = owner
self.sessionKey = None
self.queue = []
self.isAtomic = False
self.isImportMode = False
self.overwriteStanzas = overwriteStanzas
def findStanzas(self, match = '*'):
'''
Returns a list of all the stanzas that match a given string. Simple
wildcard is allowed at the beginning and end of the match string.
'''
output = StanzaCollection()
if match == '*':
output.update(self.stanzas)
elif match.startswith('*'):
found = [(x, self.stanzas[x]) for x in self.stanzas if x.endswith(match[1:])]
output.update(dict(found))
elif match.endswith('*'):
found = [(x, self.stanzas[x]) for x in self.stanzas if x.startswith(match[0:-1])]
output.update(dict(found))
else:
found = [(x, self.stanzas[x]) for x in self.stanzas if x == match]
output.update(dict(found))
return output
def findKeys(self, match = '*'):
'''
Returns a dictionary of keys from all stanzas that match the input
string. Simple wildcard is allowed at the end of the match string.
'''
output = {}
for stanzaName in self.stanzas:
output.update(self.stanzas[stanzaName].findKeys(match))
return output
def beginBatch(self):
'''
Defers all subsequent calls to set attribute values until the
commitBatch() method is called. If commitBatch() is not
called, the Python representation will become out of sync until
the Conf() object is refreshed.
'''
self.isAtomic = True
def commitBatch(self, sessionKey = None):
'''
Commits all edits to the bundle since a beginBatch() call.
Returns false if beginBatch() was not called; true otherwise.
'''
if not self.isAtomic or len(self.queue) == 0: return False
if sessionKey: self.sessionKey = sessionKey
batchKeys = {}
stanza = ''
while len(self.queue):
item = self.queue.pop(0)
if stanza and item['stanza'] != stanza:
self._executeBatch(stanza, batchKeys)
batchKeys = {}
stanza = item['stanza']
batchKeys[item['key']] = item['value']
self._executeBatch(stanza, batchKeys)
self.isAtomic = False
return True
def createStanza(self, name = 'default'):
'''
Initializes a new Stanza object in the current Conf object and
assigns a name.
'''
if self.isImportMode: needsPopulation = True
else: needsPopulation = False
self.stanzas[name] = Stanza(self, name, needsPopulation)
return self.stanzas[name]
def _setKeyValue(self, stanza, key, value):
args = {'stanza': stanza, 'key': key, 'value': value}
if not self.isAtomic:
self._executeSingle(**args)
else:
self.queue.append(args)
#print('_setKeyValue: QUEUE %s %s=%s' % (stanza, key, value))
def getEndpointPath(self, conf=None, stanza=None, key=None):
'''
Returns the splunkd URI for the specified combination of conf file,
stanza, and key name. The namespace and owner context are pulled from
the current Conf() instance.
'''
path = [entity.buildEndpoint('properties', namespace=self.namespace, owner=self.owner)]
parts = []
if conf:
parts.append(conf)
if stanza:
parts.append(stanza)
if key:
parts.append(key)
path.extend([util.safeURLQuote(shard, '') for shard in parts])
return '/'.join(path)
def _executeSingle(self, stanza, key, value = ''):
'''
Commits a write action on a single key/value pair
'''
if self.isImportMode: return
logger.debug('_executeSingle: stanza=%s => %s=%s' % (stanza, key, value))
# first check if stanza exists; create if necessary
try:
uri = self.getEndpointPath(self.name, stanza)
rest.simpleRequest(uri, sessionKey=self.sessionKey)
except splunk.ResourceNotFound:
createUri = self.getEndpointPath(self.name)
serverResponse, serverContent = rest.simpleRequest(
createUri,
self.sessionKey,
postargs={'__stanza': stanza}
)
# now write the key
serverResponse, serverContent = rest.simpleRequest(
uri,
self.sessionKey,
postargs={key: value},
method=self._getWriteMethod()
)
if serverResponse.status != 200:
logger.error('_executeSingle - HTTP error=%s server returned: %s' % (serverResponse.status, serverContent))
raise splunk.RESTException(serverResponse.status, '_executeSingle - server returned: %s' % serverContent)
def _executeBatch(self, stanza, kvPairs):
if self.isImportMode: return
logger.debug('_executeBatch: stanza=%s => %s' % (stanza, kvPairs))
# first check if stanza exists; create if necessary
try:
uri = self.getEndpointPath(self.name, stanza)
rest.simpleRequest(uri, sessionKey=self.sessionKey)
except splunk.ResourceNotFound:
createUri = self.getEndpointPath(self.name)
serverResponse, serverContent = rest.simpleRequest(
createUri,
self.sessionKey,
postargs={'__stanza': stanza}
)
# now write out the keys
serverResponse, serverContent = rest.simpleRequest(
uri,
self.sessionKey,
postargs=kvPairs,
method=self._getWriteMethod()
)
if serverResponse.status != 200:
logger.error('_executeBatch - HTTP error=%s server returned: %s' % (serverResponse.status, serverContent))
raise splunk.RESTException(serverResponse.status, '_executeBatch - server returned: %s' % serverContent)
def _getWriteMethod(self):
return self.overwriteStanzas and 'PUT' or 'GET'
def _refreshStanza(self, stanzaName):
uri = self.getEndpointPath(self.name, stanzaName)
serverResponse, serverContent = rest.simpleRequest(uri, sessionKey=self.sessionKey)
#logger.debug('_refreshStanza - got stanza data back')
keys = rest.format.parseFeedDocument(serverContent)
keys = keys.toPrimitive()
#logger.debug('_refreshStanza - parsed stanza data; got %s keys' % len(keys))
self.isImportMode = True
for k in keys:
self.stanzas[stanzaName][k] = keys[k]
self.isImportMode = False
def __getitem__(self, key):
if key not in self.stanzas:
self.createStanza(key)
if self.stanzas[key].needsPopulation:
logger.debug('stanza=%s needs loading...' % key)
self._refreshStanza(key)
self.stanzas[key].needsPopulation = False
return self.stanzas[key]
def __setitem__(self, key, value):
raise NotImplementedError('Direct attribute setting is not allowed. Use the createStanza() method instead.')
def __iter__(self):
return self.stanzas.__iter__()
def __len__(self):
return self.stanzas.__len__()
def __str__(self):
return self.stanzas.__str__()
def __repr__(self):
o = [x for x in self.stanzas]
return o.__repr__()
def __contains__(self, key):
return self.stanzas.__contains__(key)
def get(self, key, default=None):
try:
return self.__getitem__(key)
except KeyError:
return default
def keys(self):
try:
return list(self.stanzas.keys())
except AttributeError:
return dict().keys()
class StanzaCollection(util.OrderedDict):
'''
Represents a collection of stanzas.
'''
def __init__(self, *args, **kwds):
super(StanzaCollection, self).__init__(self, *args, **kwds)
def getMerged(self):
'''
Returns a single stanza with all the keys merged according to the
bundle merge rules
'''
namelist = sorted(self.keys())
namelist.reverse()
output = Stanza()
for name in namelist:
output.update(self[name])
return output
class Stanza(util.OrderedDict):
'''
Represents a stanza block, as defined by the bundle system. Contains a
dictionary of key/value pairs.
'''
def findKeys(self, match = '*'):
'''
Returns a dictionary of keys from the curren stanza that match the input
string. Simple wildcard is allowed at the end of the match string.
'''
if match == '*' or not match:
return dict(self)
elif match.endswith('*'):
o = [(x, self[x]) for x in self if x.startswith(match[0:-1])]
else:
o = [(x, self[x]) for x in self if x == match]
return dict(o)
def isDisabled(self):
try:
val = self["disabled"]
return (val == "true")
except:
return False
def __init__(self, confRef = None, name = '', needsPopulation=False):
super(Stanza, self).__init__(self)
self.confRef = confRef
self.name = name
self.needsPopulation = needsPopulation
def __setitem__(self, key, value):
if self.confRef:
self.confRef._setKeyValue(self.name, key, value)
super(Stanza, self).__setitem__(key, value)
def __delitem__(self, key):
raise NotImplementedError('Attribute deletion is not supported. Use an empty value instead.')
def __str__(self):
return 'Stanza [%s] %s' % (self.name, super(Stanza, self).__str__())

Powered by BW's shoe-string budget.